Adjectives are used to describe, quantify, modify or identify nouns and pronouns. Adjectives have their own degrees called degrees of adjectives or degrees of comparison that compare one thing/person to another. There are three degrees of comparison 👇🏾
1. Positive Degree
This offers no comparison but just tells us about the existence of a quality. For example: small.
2. Comparative Degree
This compares two things to show which has the lesser or greater degree of the quality. For example: smaller.
3. Superlative Degree
This compares more than two things to show which has the least or greatest degree of the quality. For example: smallest.
Forming the Comparative and Superlative Degrees
Type of Adjective | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
---|---|---|---|
one syllable | long | longer | longest |
one syllable + ending with vowel consonant | big | bigger | biggest |
more than one syllable | active | more active | most active |
more than one syllable + ending with -y | crazy | crazier | craziest |
irregular | good | better | best |
Now, let’s have a look at the various examples 🤔
Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
---|---|---|
able | abler | ablest |
angry | angrier | angriest |
attractive | more attractive | most attractive |
bad | worse | worst |
beautiful | more beautiful | most beautiful |
black | blacker | blackest |
bland | blander | blandest |
bloody | bloodier | bloodiest |
bold | bolder | boldest |
brave | braver | bravest |
bright | brighter | brightest |
brilliant | more brilliant | most brilliant |
careful | more careful | most careful |
clever | cleverer | cleverest |
cold | colder | coldest |
costly | costlier | costliest |
courageous | more courageous | most courageous |
cunning | more cunning | most cunning |
difficult | more difficult | most difficult |
dim | dimmer | dimmest |
dry | drier | driest |
easy | easier | easiest |
faithful | more faithful | most faithful |
famous | more famous | most famous |
far | farther/further | farthest/furthest |
fast | faster | fastest |
fat | fatter | fattest |
few | fewer | fewest |
fine | finer | finest |
gay | gayer | gayest |
gloomy | gloomier | gloomiest |
great | greater | greatest |
grey | greyer | greyest |
handsome | more handsome | most handsome |
happy | happier | happiest |
heavy | heavier | heaviest |
high | higher | highest |
hot | hotter | hottest |
important | more important | most important |
itchy | itchier | itchiest |
juicy | juicier | juiciest |
kind | kinder | kindest |
large | larger | largest |
late (time) | later | latest |
late (position) | latter | last |
lazy | lazier | laziest |
little | less | least |
many | more | most |
much | more | most |
nice | nicer | nicest |
noble | nobler | noblest |
old | older/elder | oldest/eldest |
pale | paler | palest |
popular | more popular | most popular |
proper | more proper | most proper |
quick | quicker | quickest |
renowned | more renowned | most renowned |
risky | riskier | riskiest |
simple | simpler | simplest |
splendid | more splendid | most splendid |
strong | stronger | strongest |
suitable | more suitable | most suitable |
sweet | sweeter | sweetest |
tall | taller | tallest |
thick | thicker | thickest |
thin | thinner | thinnest |
ugly | uglier | ugliest |
wealthy | wealthier | wealthiest |
white | whiter | whitest |
wise | wiser | wisest |
young | younger | youngest |
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